What Is The Least Common Factor Of 12 And 15?


Greatest Common Factor & Least Common Multiple Video Grades 68
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Introduction

As a teacher, one of the most important roles is to help students understand mathematical concepts. In this article, we will discuss the least common factor of 12 and 15. We will explain what it means, how to calculate it, and why it is important.

What are Factors?

Before we dive into the least common factor, it's important to understand what factors are. Factors are numbers that can be multiplied together to get a larger number. For example, the factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12.

What is the Greatest Common Factor?

The greatest common factor (GCF) is the largest number that divides evenly into two or more numbers. For example, the GCF of 12 and 15 is 3 because 3 is the largest number that divides evenly into both 12 and 15.

What is the Least Common Multiple?

The least common multiple (LCM) is the smallest number that is a multiple of two or more numbers. For example, the LCM of 12 and 15 is 60 because 60 is the smallest number that is a multiple of both 12 and 15.

What is the Least Common Factor?

Now that we understand factors, GCF, and LCM, we can talk about the least common factor (LCF). The LCF is the smallest factor that two or more numbers have in common. For example, the LCF of 12 and 15 is 3 because 3 is the smallest factor that both 12 and 15 share.

How to Find the Least Common Factor

To find the LCF of two or more numbers, you need to list the factors of each number and find the smallest factor that they have in common. Let's use 12 and 15 as an example. The factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12. The factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5, and 15. The smallest factor that they share is 3. Therefore, the LCF of 12 and 15 is 3.

Why is the Least Common Factor Important?

The LCF is important because it helps us simplify fractions. For example, if we want to simplify the fraction 12/15, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by the LCF, which is 3. 12/3 = 4 15/3 = 5 Therefore, 12/15 simplifies to 4/5.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the least common factor is the smallest factor that two or more numbers have in common. To find the LCF, list the factors of each number and find the smallest factor that they share. The LCF is important because it helps us simplify fractions. As a teacher, it's important to help students understand these concepts and how they relate to real-world situations.

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