Introduction
In mathematics, the greatest common factor (GCF) refers to the largest number that divides two or more integers without leaving a remainder. Finding the GCF of two numbers is essential in many mathematical operations, including simplifying fractions, factoring polynomials, and solving equations.Prime Factorization Method
One of the most common methods for finding the GCF of two numbers is the prime factorization method. To use this method, you need to break down both numbers into their prime factors and identify the common factors.Prime Factors of 16:
16 can be expressed as 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 or 2^4.
Prime Factors of 56:
56 can be expressed as 2 x 2 x 2 x 7 or 2^3 x 7.
Identifying Common Factors
Once you have identified the prime factors of both numbers, you need to identify the common factors.Common Factors of 16 and 56:
The common factors of 16 and 56 are 2 x 2 x 2 or 2^3.
Finding the GCF
To find the GCF, you need to take the product of the common factors.GCF of 16 and 56:
The GCF of 16 and 56 is 2^3, which is 8.
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